5 Easy Steps to Eat Healthier

You want to eat healthier—but it all feels a bit overwhelming. Where do you even start? Do you need to overhaul your entire diet? Spend hours in the kitchen prepping “clean” meals?
Fortunately, that’s not necessary. At Plants for Health, we believe that change should be achievable. By taking small, consistent steps, you can improve your eating habits without turning your life upside down.
Today we’re sharing 5 simple steps you can start doing right away. No strict rules, no hassle—just practical shifts that give you energy and support a healthier body.
1. Swap white grains for whole grains
White bread, white pasta, and white rice are low in fiber and nutrients. Do your body a favor and opt for whole grains as your default—think brown rice, whole wheat pasta, quinoa, whole grain bread, and (sweet) potatoes. They provide more fiber, more vitamins and minerals, and help you stay full longer while keeping blood sugar levels stable. Goodbye snack cravings!
2. Add vegetables and/or fruit to your main meals
Fruits and vegetables are among the healthiest foods in the world. Every 200 grams of extra fruit and vegetables you eat lowers your risk of heart disease, cancer, and premature death. The benefits continue up to a daily intake of 800 grams—after that, the gains level off. So 800 grams per day appears to be optimal (1).
Does that sound like a lot? Don’t worry—every step in the right direction counts. Try adding a piece of fruit to your breakfast, snack on raw veggies like carrots or cherry tomatoes at lunch, and serve a fresh salad with dinner.
3. Eat a handful of unsalted, unroasted nuts daily
Nuts are tiny powerhouses. They’re packed with protein, vitamins, minerals, and fiber—and they’re rich in healthy unsaturated fats. This supports heart health and keeps your energy levels steady. Nuts are also loaded with antioxidants, which help protect your body from harmful molecules.
So go ahead and add a handful of walnuts, cashews, or almonds to your daily routine—in your breakfast bowl, sprinkled over a salad, or simply as a wholesome snack.
4. Replace meat with a plant-based protein
Eating less meat isn’t just better for the planet—it’s better for your health too. Meat is high in saturated fat, heme iron, cholesterol, and other substances that aren’t so great for the body. Red and processed meat have been linked to higher risks of certain cancers, cardiovascular disease, and type 2 diabetes (2-4).
A good starting point is replacing meat with plant-based protein, such as a meat substitute. Research shows that meat substitutes are often a healthier choice than the meat they replace (5). On average they contain similar amounts of salt, but with fewer calories, less saturated fat, and more fiber.
Even better: choose whole food options like tofu, tempeh, or legumes (beans, peas, or lentils).
5. Switch dairy for unsweetened, fortified plant-based alternatives
Cow’s milk is not essential for good health—but some of the nutrients in it, like protein and calcium, are. Luckily, we can get these from high-quality plant-based alternatives such as fortified soy or pea drinks. And as a bonus, these typically contain much less saturated fat.
Another plus: soy may help reduce inflammation and lower blood sugar and cholesterol levels. It’s even been shown to protect against several types of cancer, including breast, prostate, lung, colon, and stomach cancers (6–9). Try soy yogurt for breakfast or crispy tofu at dinner.
We hope this inspires you to get started. These small steps may seem minor on their own—but nothing could be further from the truth. Every big change starts with a series of small ones.
A healthy diet is something you build up gradually. It takes attention and effort, especially in the beginning. But it’s worth it. Imagine what it could mean for you: no more energy crashes after eating, no more bloated belly. Instead, you’ll nourish your body with what it truly needs. As a result, you’ll feel more energized, stay at a healthy weight more easily, and significantly reduce your risk of chronic disease.
Healthy eating doesn’t have to be complicated—it’s all about small steps that add up to big change.
Looking for more practical tips and inspiration to eat healthier? Follow us and discover how easy (and delicious!) healthy eating can be.
Ready for the next step? Join our evidence-based lifestyle program Plants for Health. Read more here.
Sources
1. Aune, D., Giovannucci, E., Boffetta, P., Fadnes, L. T., Keum, N., Norat, T., Greenwood, D. C., Riboli, E., Vatten, L. J., & Tonstad, S. (2017). Fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer and all-cause mortality-a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective studies. International journal of epidemiology, 46(3), 1029–1056.
2. Zhong VW, Van Horn L, Greenland P, Carnethon MR, Ning H, Wilkins JT, Lloyd-Jones DM, Allen NB. Associations of Processed Meat, Unprocessed Red Meat, Poultry, or Fish Intake With Incident Cardiovascular Disease and All-Cause Mortality. JAMA Intern Med. 2020 Apr 1;180(4):503-512. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2019.6969. PMID: 32011623; PMCID: PMC7042891.
3. Farvid MS, Sidahmed E, Spence ND, Mante Angua K, Rosner BA, Barnett JB. Consumption of red meat and processed meat and cancer incidence: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. Eur J Epidemiol. 2021 Sep;36(9):937-951. doi: 10.1007/s10654-021-00741-9. Epub 2021 Aug 29. PMID: 34455534.
4. Li, C., Bishop, T. R. P., Imamura, F., Sharp, S. J., Pearce, M., Brage, S., Ong, K. K., Ahsan, H., Bes-Rastrollo, M., Beulens, J. W. J., den Braver, N., Byberg, L., Canhada, S., Chen, Z., Chung, H. F., Cortés-Valencia, A., Djousse, L., Drouin-Chartier, J. P., Du, H., Du, S., … Wareham, N. J. (2024). Meat consumption and incident type 2 diabetes: an individual-participant federated meta-analysis of 1·97 million adults with 100 000 incident cases from 31 cohorts in 20 countries. The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology, 12(9), 619–630.
5. Alessandrini R, Brown MK, Pombo-Rodrigues S, Bhageerutty S, He FJ, MacGregor GA. Nutritional Quality of Plant-Based Meat Products Available in the UK: A Cross-Sectional Survey. Nutrients. 2021 Nov 25;13(12):4225. doi: 10.3390/nu13124225. PMID: 34959777; PMCID: PMC8709452.
6. Blanco Mejia, S., Messina, M., Li, S. S., Viguiliouk, E., Chiavaroli, L., Khan, T. A., Srichaikul, K., Mirrahimi, A., Sievenpiper, J. L., Kris-Etherton, P., & Jenkins, D. J. A. (2019). A Meta-Analysis of 46 Studies Identified by the FDA Demonstrates that Soy Protein Decreases Circulating LDL and Total Cholesterol Concentrations in Adults. The Journal of nutrition, 149(6), 968–981.
7. Yan, Z., Zhang, X., Li, C., Jiao, S., & Dong, W. (2017). Association between consumption of soy and risk of cardiovascular disease: A meta-analysis of observational studies. European journal of preventive cardiology, 24(7), 735–747.
8. Wei, Y., Lv, J., Guo, Y., Bian, Z., Gao, M., Du, H., Yang, L., Chen, Y., Zhang, X., Wang, T., Chen, J., Chen, Z., Yu, C., Huo, D., Li, L., & China Kadoorie Biobank Collaborative Group (2020). Soy intake and breast cancer risk: a prospective study of 300,000 Chinese women and a dose-response meta-analysis. European journal of epidemiology, 35(6), 567–578.
9. Applegate, C. C., Rowles, J. L., Ranard, K. M., Jeon, S., & Erdman, J. W. (2018). Soy Consumption and the Risk of Prostate Cancer: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Nutrients, 10(1), 40.